Appearance: Small, fleshy leaves with a slightly serrated margin.
Bacosides: These are the primary bioactive compounds responsible for Brahmi's cognitive-enhancing properties. The content of bacosides, especially bacoside A, is a critical quality parameter.
Alkaloids: Brahmi contains various alkaloids, such as brahmine and herpestine, which contribute to its therapeutic effects.
Other Compounds: Other bioactive compounds include saponins, flavonoids, and phenolic acids.
